Write an expression to describe the sequence below. Use n to represent the position of a term in the sequence, where n=1 for the first term.39,40,41,42,…an=_____
Q. Write an expression to describe the sequence below. Use n to represent the position of a term in the sequence, where n=1 for the first term.39,40,41,42,…an=_____
Determine Sequence Type: We have the sequence: 39,40,41,42,ext... First, we need to determine if the sequence is arithmetic or geometric. By observing the sequence, we can see that there is a constant difference between consecutive terms, which indicates that the sequence is arithmetic.
Identify First Term and Difference: Next, we need to identify the first term of the sequence, a1, and the common difference, d. The first term, a1, is 39. To find the common difference, we subtract the first term from the second term: d=40−39=1.
Write General Formula: Now, we can write the general formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence, which is: an=a1+(n−1)d.Substituting the values of a1 and d into the formula, we get: an=39+(n−1)×1.
Simplify Expression: Simplifying the expression, we have: an=39+n−1.Combining like terms, we get: an=n+38.This is the expression that describes the given sequence.
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