Q. Write an explicit formula that represents the sequence defined by the following recursive formula:a1=−10 and an=an−1+6Answer: an=
Identify First Term: Identify the first term of the sequence.The first term is given as a1=−10.
Identify Common Difference: Identify the common difference in the recursive formula.The recursive formula an=an−1+6 suggests that the common difference between consecutive terms is 6.
Write Explicit Formula: Write the explicit formula based on the first term and the common difference.The explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence is given by an=a1+(n−1)d, where a1 is the first term and d is the common difference.
Substitute Known Values: Substitute the known values into the explicit formula.Substituting a1=−10 and d=6 into the formula, we get an=−10+(n−1)×6.
Simplify Formula: Simplify the explicit formula.Simplifying the formula, we get an=−10+6n−6.Combining like terms, we get an=6n−16.
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