Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using any method, and fill in the blanks.Yesterday a chef used 51 eggs to make 9 chocolate souffles and 8 lemon meringue pies. The day before, he made 1 chocolate souffle and 8 lemon meringue pies, which used 27 eggs. How many eggs does each dessert require?A chocolate souffle requires _ eggs and a lemon meringue pie requires _ eggs.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using any method, and fill in the blanks.Yesterday a chef used 51 eggs to make 9 chocolate souffles and 8 lemon meringue pies. The day before, he made 1 chocolate souffle and 8 lemon meringue pies, which used 27 eggs. How many eggs does each dessert require?A chocolate souffle requires _ eggs and a lemon meringue pie requires _ eggs.
Define Variables: Let's define variables for the number of eggs required for each dessert. Let x be the number of eggs required for a chocolate souffle and y be the number of eggs required for a lemon meringue pie.
First Equation: According to the problem, 9 chocolate souffles and 8 lemon meringue pies used 51 eggs. This gives us the first equation:9x+8y=51
Second Equation: The problem also states that 1 chocolate souffle and 8 lemon meringue pies used 27 eggs. This gives us the second equation:x+8y=27
Elimination Method: We now have a system of two equations:9x+8y=51x+8y=27We can solve this system using the substitution or elimination method. Let's use the elimination method by subtracting the second equation from the first to eliminate y.(9x+8y)−(x+8y)=51−27
Solve for x: Perform the subtraction to solve for x:9x−x+8y−8y=51−278x=24x=824x=3So, a chocolate souffle requires 3 eggs.
Substitute for y: Now that we have the value for x, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for y. Let's use the second equation:3+8y=27
Solve for y: Subtract 3 from both sides to solve for y:8y=27−38y=24y=24/8y=3So, a lemon meringue pie also requires 3 eggs.
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