Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.Carson is a server at an all-you-can eat sushi restaurant. At one table, the customers ordered 1 child buffet and 4 adult buffets, which cost a total of $110. At another table, the customers ordered 3 child buffets and 3 adult buffets, paying a total of $114. How much does the buffet cost for each child and adult?The cost for a child is $_, and the cost for an adult is $_.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using elimination, and fill in the blanks.Carson is a server at an all-you-can eat sushi restaurant. At one table, the customers ordered 1 child buffet and 4 adult buffets, which cost a total of $110. At another table, the customers ordered 3 child buffets and 3 adult buffets, paying a total of $114. How much does the buffet cost for each child and adult?The cost for a child is $_, and the cost for an adult is $_.
Equations Setup: Let's denote the cost of the child buffet as x and the cost of the adult buffet as y. We can write two equations based on the information given.First table: 1 child buffet + 4 adult buffets = $110Second table: 3 child buffets + 3 adult buffets = $114Translate this information into equations:1x+4y=1103x+3y=114
Elimination Method: To use elimination, we need to make the coefficients of one of the variables the same in both equations. We can multiply the first equation by 3 to match the coefficient of x in the second equation.Multiplying the first equation by 3 gives us:3x+12y=330We now have the system:3x+12y=3303x+3y=114
Subtract Equations: Subtract the second equation from the first equation to eliminate x.(3x+12y)−(3x+3y)=330−114This simplifies to:3x+12y−3x−3y=330−1149y=216
Solve for y: Divide both sides of the equation by 9 to solve for y.99y=9216y=24
Substitute and Solve: Now that we have the value of y, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for x. Let's use the first equation:1x+4(24)=110
Final Cost Calculation: Simplify the equation and solve for x.x+96=110x=110−96x=14
Final Cost Calculation: Simplify the equation and solve for x.x+96=110x=110−96x=14We have found the values of x and y, which represent the cost of the child buffet and the adult buffet, respectively.x=14y=24The cost for a child buffet is $14, and the cost for an adult buffet is $24.
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