Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using any method, and fill in the blanks.At an ice cream store, a family ordered 3 banana splits and 2 hot fudge sundaes, paying a total of $22 for their order. The next customer ordered 3 banana splits and 3 hot fudge sundaes and paid $27. How much does each item cost?A banana split costs $_____ and a hot fudge sundae costs $_____.
Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using any method, and fill in the blanks.At an ice cream store, a family ordered 3 banana splits and 2 hot fudge sundaes, paying a total of $22 for their order. The next customer ordered 3 banana splits and 3 hot fudge sundaes and paid $27. How much does each item cost?A banana split costs $_____ and a hot fudge sundae costs $_____.
Define Costs: Let's denote the cost of a banana split as x dollars and the cost of a hot fudge sundae as y dollars.
First Equation: According to the problem, 3 banana splits and 2 hot fudge sundaes cost $22. This gives us the first equation:3x+2y=22
Second Equation: The next customer ordered 3 banana splits and 3 hot fudge sundaes for $27, which gives us the second equation:3x+3y=27
Solve System: We now have a system of equations:3x+2y=223x+3y=27We can solve this system using the elimination method by subtracting the first equation from the second equation to eliminate x.
Subtract Equations: Subtracting the first equation from the second equation:(3x+3y)−(3x+2y)=27−223x+3y−3x−2y=27−22y=5
Find y: Now that we have the value of y, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to find x. Let's use the first equation:3x+2(5)=223x+10=223x=22−103x=12x=4
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