Which statement best describes the limit shown below?x→∞lim2x19−10exx19The limit equals zeroThe limit does not existThe limit exists and does not equal zero
Q. Which statement best describes the limit shown below?x→∞lim2x19−10exx19The limit equals zeroThe limit does not existThe limit exists and does not equal zero
Analyze Highest Degree Terms: We are given the limit expression limx→∞(2x19−10exx19). To find the behavior of this function as x approaches infinity, we need to analyze the highest degree terms in the numerator and the denominator.
Exponential Term Dominance: In the numerator, we have x19, and in the denominator, we have 2x19 and −10ex. As x approaches infinity, the exponential term ex grows much faster than any polynomial term, including x19.
Denominator Control: Since ex grows faster than x19, the term −10ex in the denominator will dominate over 2x19 as x approaches infinity. This means that the denominator will essentially be controlled by the −10ex term.
Approaching Zero: Given that the exponential term dominates and grows without bound, the fraction2x19−10exx19 will approach zero as x approaches infinity. This is because the numerator grows at a polynomial rate, while the denominator grows at an exponential rate.
Limit Statement: Therefore, the correct statement that describes the limit is: "The limit equals 0."