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Which recursive sequence would produce the sequence 
2,8,26,dots ?

a_(1)=2 and 
a_(n)=3a_(n-1)+2

a_(1)=2 and 
a_(n)=2a_(n-1)+3

a_(1)=2 and 
a_(n)=4a_(n-1)+2

a_(1)=2 and 
a_(n)=2a_(n-1)+4

Which recursive sequence would produce the sequence 2,8,26, 2,8,26, \ldots ?\newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=3an1+2 a_{n}=3 a_{n-1}+2 \newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=2an1+3 a_{n}=2 a_{n-1}+3 \newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=4an1+2 a_{n}=4 a_{n-1}+2 \newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=2an1+4 a_{n}=2 a_{n-1}+4

Full solution

Q. Which recursive sequence would produce the sequence 2,8,26, 2,8,26, \ldots ?\newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=3an1+2 a_{n}=3 a_{n-1}+2 \newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=2an1+3 a_{n}=2 a_{n-1}+3 \newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=4an1+2 a_{n}=4 a_{n-1}+2 \newlinea1=2 a_{1}=2 and an=2an1+4 a_{n}=2 a_{n-1}+4
  1. Identify First Term: Identify the first term of the sequence.\newlineThe first term given is a1=2a_{1} = 2, which is the starting point for our recursive sequence.
  2. Calculate Second Term: Calculate the second term using each recursive formula and compare with the given second term of the sequence 88. Using the first formula: an=3an1+2a_{n} = 3a_{n-1} + 2, the second term would be a2=3a1+2=3×2+2=8a_{2} = 3a_{1} + 2 = 3\times 2 + 2 = 8. Using the second formula: an=2an1+3a_{n} = 2a_{n-1} + 3, the second term would be a2=2a1+3=2×2+3=7a_{2} = 2a_{1} + 3 = 2\times 2 + 3 = 7. Using the third formula: an=4an1+2a_{n} = 4a_{n-1} + 2, the second term would be a2=4a1+2=4×2+2=10a_{2} = 4a_{1} + 2 = 4\times 2 + 2 = 10. Using the fourth formula: an=2an1+4a_{n} = 2a_{n-1} + 4, the second term would be a2=2a1+4=2×2+4=8a_{2} = 2a_{1} + 4 = 2\times 2 + 4 = 8.
  3. Eliminate Incorrect Formulas: Eliminate the formulas that do not match the second term of the sequence.\newlineThe second formula and the third formula do not match the given second term 88, so they can be eliminated.
  4. Calculate Third Term: Calculate the third term using the remaining recursive formulas and compare with the given third term of the sequence 2626. Using the first formula: a3=3a2+2=3×8+2=24+2=26a_{3} = 3a_{2} + 2 = 3\times8 + 2 = 24 + 2 = 26. Using the fourth formula: a3=2a2+4=2×8+4=16+4=20a_{3} = 2a_{2} + 4 = 2\times8 + 4 = 16 + 4 = 20.
  5. Eliminate Incorrect Formula: Eliminate the formula that does not match the third term of the sequence. The fourth formula does not match the given third term 2626, so it can be eliminated.
  6. Confirm Correct Formula: Confirm the correct recursive formula.\newlineThe first formula matches both the second and third terms of the sequence, so it is the correct recursive formula.

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