Which recursive formula can be used to define this sequence for n > 1?5,18,31,44,57,70,…Choices:(A)an=an−1+an−2−13(B)an=an−1−13(C)an=518an−1(D)an=an−1+13
Q. Which recursive formula can be used to define this sequence for n>1?5,18,31,44,57,70,…Choices:(A)an=an−1+an−2−13(B)an=an−1−13(C)an=518an−1(D)an=an−1+13
Determine Sequence Type: We need to determine if the sequence is arithmetic or geometric. To do this, we look at the difference between consecutive terms.
Calculate Difference: The first two terms are 5 and 18. The difference between them is 18−5=13.
Check Consistency: We check if this difference is consistent by looking at the next pair of consecutive terms: 18 and 31. The difference is 31−18=13.
Sequence Type Conclusion: Since the difference between consecutive terms is consistent, we can conclude that the sequence is arithmetic with a common difference of 13.
Find Recursive Formula: To find the recursive formula for an arithmetic sequence, we use the formula an=an−1+d, where d is the common difference.
Substitute Common Difference: Substituting the common difference of 13 into the formula, we get the recursive formula an=an−1+13.
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