Which of the following equations represents a line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3) ?I. 3x+5y=25II. y=−53x+6NeitherI onlyII onlyI and II
Q. Which of the following equations represents a line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3) ?I. 3x+5y=25II. y=−53x+6NeitherI onlyII onlyI and II
Calculate Slope: First, we need to find the slope of the line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3). The slope m is calculated using the formula m=x2−x1y2−y1, where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are the coordinates of the two points.
Use Point-Slope Form: Using the points (−5,9) and (5,3), we calculate the slope as follows:m=5−(−5)3−9=10−6=−53.
Convert to Slope-Intercept Form: Now that we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, y−y1=m(x−x1), to find the equation of the line. We can use either of the two points for this; let's use the point (−5,9).
Check Equation I: Substituting the slope and the point (−5,9) into the point-slope form, we get:y−9=(−53)(x−(−5))y−9=(−53)(x+5)
Check Equation II: Now we simplify the equation and put it in slope-intercept form y=mx+b: y=(−53)x−(53)(5)+9 y=(−53)x−3+9 y=(−53)x+6
Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=5−3x+6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.
Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=5−3x+6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.Let's check equation I: 3x+5y=25. To see if this is equivalent to our equation, we need to solve for y in terms of x.5y=−3x+25y=5−3x+5This equation is not the same as y=5−3x+6, so equation I does not represent the line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3).
Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=5−3x+6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.Let's check equation I: 3x+5y=25. To see if this is equivalent to our equation, we need to solve for y in terms of x.5y=−3x+25y=5−3x+5This equation is not the same as y=5−3x+6, so equation I does not represent the line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3).Now let's check equation II: y=−53x+6. This equation is exactly the same as the one we derived, y=5−3x+6. Therefore, equation II does represent the line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3).
Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=5−3x+6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.Let's check equation I: 3x+5y=25. To see if this is equivalent to our equation, we need to solve for y in terms of x.5y=−3x+25y=5−3x+5This equation is not the same as y=5−3x+6, so equation I does not represent the line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3).Now let's check equation II: y=−53x+6. This equation is exactly the same as the one we derived, y=5−3x+6. Therefore, equation II does represent the line that passes through the points (−5,9) and (5,3).Since only equation II matches our derived equation, the correct answer is "II only".
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