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Which of the following equations represents a line that passes through the points 
(-5,9) and 
(5,3) ?
I. 
3x+5y=25
II. 
y=-(3)/(5)x+6
Neither
I only
II only
I and II

Which of the following equations represents a line that passes through the points (5,9) (-5,9) and (5,3) (5,3) ?\newlineI. 3x+5y=25 3 x+5 y=25 \newlineII. y=35x+6 y=-\frac{3}{5} x+6 \newlineNeither\newlineI only\newlineII only\newlineI and II

Full solution

Q. Which of the following equations represents a line that passes through the points (5,9) (-5,9) and (5,3) (5,3) ?\newlineI. 3x+5y=25 3 x+5 y=25 \newlineII. y=35x+6 y=-\frac{3}{5} x+6 \newlineNeither\newlineI only\newlineII only\newlineI and II
  1. Calculate Slope: First, we need to find the slope of the line that passes through the points (5,9)(-5,9) and (5,3)(5,3). The slope mm is calculated using the formula m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}, where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) are the coordinates of the two points.
  2. Use Point-Slope Form: Using the points (5,9)(-5,9) and (5,3)(5,3), we calculate the slope as follows:\newlinem=395(5)=610=35.m = \frac{3 - 9}{5 - (-5)} = \frac{-6}{10} = -\frac{3}{5}.
  3. Convert to Slope-Intercept Form: Now that we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), to find the equation of the line. We can use either of the two points for this; let's use the point (5,9)(-5,9).
  4. Check Equation I: Substituting the slope and the point (5,9)(-5,9) into the point-slope form, we get:\newliney9=(35)(x(5))y - 9 = \left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)(x - (-5))\newliney9=(35)(x+5)y - 9 = \left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)(x + 5)
  5. Check Equation II: Now we simplify the equation and put it in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b:
    y=(35)x(35)(5)+9y = \left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)x - \left(\frac{3}{5}\right)(5) + 9
    y=(35)x3+9y = \left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)x - 3 + 9
    y=(35)x+6y = \left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)x + 6
  6. Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.
  7. Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.Let's check equation I: 3x+5y=253x + 5y = 25. To see if this is equivalent to our equation, we need to solve for yy in terms of xx.5y=3x+255y = -3x + 25y=35x+5y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 5This equation is not the same as y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6, so equation I does not represent the line that passes through the points (5,9)(-5,9) and (5,3)(5,3).
  8. Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.Let's check equation I: 3x+5y=253x + 5y = 25. To see if this is equivalent to our equation, we need to solve for yy in terms of xx.5y=3x+255y = -3x + 25y=35x+5y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 5This equation is not the same as y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6, so equation I does not represent the line that passes through the points (5,9)(-5,9) and (5,3)(5,3).Now let's check equation II: y=35x+6y = -\frac{3}{5}x + 6. This equation is exactly the same as the one we derived, y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6. Therefore, equation II does represent the line that passes through the points (5,9)(-5,9) and (5,3)(5,3).
  9. Identify Correct Answer: We have found the equation of the line in slope-intercept form to be y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6. Now we need to check which of the given equations matches this equation.Let's check equation I: 3x+5y=253x + 5y = 25. To see if this is equivalent to our equation, we need to solve for yy in terms of xx.5y=3x+255y = -3x + 25y=35x+5y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 5This equation is not the same as y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6, so equation I does not represent the line that passes through the points (5,9)(-5,9) and (5,3)(5,3).Now let's check equation II: y=35x+6y = -\frac{3}{5}x + 6. This equation is exactly the same as the one we derived, y=35x+6y = \frac{-3}{5}x + 6. Therefore, equation II does represent the line that passes through the points (5,9)(-5,9) and (5,3)(5,3).Since only equation II matches our derived equation, the correct answer is "II only".

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