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When solving an equation, Francesca's first step is shown below. Which property justifies Francesca's first step?
Original Equation:

5(x+5)=2
First Step:

5x+25=2
distributive property of multiplication over addition
subtraction property of equality
commutative property of addition
associative property of multiplication

When solving an equation, Francesca's first step is shown below. Which property justifies Francesca's first step?\newlineOriginal Equation:\newline5(x+5)=2 5(x+5)=2 \newlineFirst Step:\newline5x+25=2 5 x+25=2 \newlinedistributive property of multiplication over addition\newlinesubtraction property of equality\newlinecommutative property of addition\newlineassociative property of multiplication

Full solution

Q. When solving an equation, Francesca's first step is shown below. Which property justifies Francesca's first step?\newlineOriginal Equation:\newline5(x+5)=2 5(x+5)=2 \newlineFirst Step:\newline5x+25=2 5 x+25=2 \newlinedistributive property of multiplication over addition\newlinesubtraction property of equality\newlinecommutative property of addition\newlineassociative property of multiplication
  1. Apply Distributive Property: Francesca's first step is to go from the original equation 5(x+5)=25(x+5)=2 to the equation 5x+25=25x+25=2. This step involves applying a property of operations to expand the expression 5(x+5)5(x+5). The property used here is the distributive property of multiplication over addition, which states that a(b+c)=ab+aca(b+c) = ab + ac. In this case, a=5a=5, b=xb=x, and c=5c=5, so the distributive property gives us 5×x+5×55\times x + 5\times 5, which simplifies to 5x+255x + 25.