Q. When a number is increased by 5%, the result is 78 . What is the original number to the nearest tenth?Answer:
Denote Original Number: Let's denote the original number as x. If x is increased by 5%, it becomes x+0.05x, which equals 1.05x. We are given that 1.05x equals 78. To find the original number x, we need to divide 78 by 1.05.Calculation: x0
Calculate New Number: Now, let's perform the division to find the value of x.Calculation: x=1.0578=74.2857142857…
Perform Division Calculation: We need to round the result to the nearest tenth. The number 74.2857142857… rounded to the nearest tenth is 74.3.
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