What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=−10(x+10)2−9 into the graph of g(x)=−10(x+10)2−8?Choices:(A) translation 1 unit down(B) translation 1 unit right(C) translation 1 unit left(D) translation 1 unit up
Q. What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=−10(x+10)2−9 into the graph of g(x)=−10(x+10)2−8?Choices:(A) translation 1 unit down(B) translation 1 unit right(C) translation 1 unit left(D) translation 1 unit up
Analyze Functions: Analyze the given functions to determine the type of transformation.The given functions are f(x)=−10(x+10)2−9 and g(x)=−10(x+10)2−8. We need to compare these two functions to understand how g(x) is obtained from f(x).
Compare Y-Values: Compare the y-values of the functions.The only difference between f(x) and g(x) is the constant term at the end of the equation. f(x) has a constant term of −9, while g(x) has a constant term of −8.
Determine Shift Direction: Determine the direction of the shift.Since the constant term in g(x) is one unit greater than the constant term in f(x), this indicates a vertical shift upwards by 1 unit.
Match Transformation: Match the transformation with the given choices.The transformation is a vertical shift, so it cannot be a translation to the left or right. Between the two remaining choices, translation 1 unit down or translation 1 unit up, we have determined that the shift is upwards. Therefore, the correct choice is translation 1 unit up.
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