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What is the volume of a hemisphere with a diameter of 
5m, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter?
Answer: 
m^(3)

What is the volume of a hemisphere with a diameter of 5 m 5 \mathrm{~m} , rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter?\newlineAnswer: m3 \mathrm{m}^{3}

Full solution

Q. What is the volume of a hemisphere with a diameter of 5 m 5 \mathrm{~m} , rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter?\newlineAnswer: m3 \mathrm{m}^{3}
  1. Find Radius: First, we need to find the radius of the hemisphere. The radius is half of the diameter.\newlineGiven diameter = 5m5\,\text{m}, so radius r=diameter2=5m2=2.5mr = \frac{\text{diameter}}{2} = \frac{5\,\text{m}}{2} = 2.5\,\text{m}.
  2. Calculate Volume of Sphere: Next, we use the formula for the volume of a sphere, which is V=43πr3V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3, and then we will take half of that volume to find the volume of the hemisphere since a hemisphere is half of a sphere.
  3. Calculate Volume of Sphere: Now, we calculate the volume of the sphere using the radius we found. Vsphere=43π(2.5m)3V_{\text{sphere}} = \frac{4}{3}\pi(2.5\,\text{m})^3
  4. Take Half of Volume: Perform the calculation for the volume of the sphere.\newlineVsphere=43π(2.5m)3=43π(15.625m3)=20.833333...πm3V_{\text{sphere}} = \frac{4}{3}\pi(2.5\,\text{m})^3 = \frac{4}{3}\pi(15.625\,\text{m}^3) = 20.833333...\pi\,\text{m}^3
  5. Approximate Pi: Since we need the volume of the hemisphere, we take half of the volume of the sphere.\newlineVhemisphere=Vsphere2=(20.833333...πm3)2=10.416666...πm3V_{\text{hemisphere}} = \frac{V_{\text{sphere}}}{2} = \frac{(20.833333...\pi \, \text{m}^3)}{2} = 10.416666...\pi \, \text{m}^3
  6. Perform Multiplication: Now, we approximate π\pi as 3.141593.14159 and perform the multiplication to find the numerical value of the volume.\newlineVhemisphere10.416666...×3.14159m3V_{\text{hemisphere}} \approx 10.416666... \times 3.14159 \, \text{m}^3
  7. Round Volume: Perform the multiplication to get the volume of the hemisphere. Vhemisphere32.7249m3V_{\text{hemisphere}} \approx 32.7249 \, \text{m}^3
  8. Round Volume: Perform the multiplication to get the volume of the hemisphere. \newlineVhemisphere32.7249m3V_{\text{hemisphere}} \approx 32.7249 \, \text{m}^3Finally, we round the volume to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter as asked in the question prompt.\newlineVhemisphere32.7m3V_{\text{hemisphere}} \approx 32.7 \, \text{m}^3

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