Q. u=(8,−3)Find the direction angle of u. Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0∘ and 360∘ rounded to the nearest hundredth.θ=□∘
Finding the Direction Angle: To find the direction angle of the vectoru=(8,−3), we need to calculate the angle θ that the vector makes with the positive x-axis. The direction angle can be found using the arctangent function (tan−1), which gives us the angle in radians. We can then convert this angle to degrees. The formula to find the angle is θ=tan−1(xy), where x and y are the components of the vector.
Plugging in the Components: First, we plug the components of u into the formula: θ=tan−1(8−3). This will give us the angle in radians.
Calculating the Angle in Radians: Using a calculator, we find that θ=tan−1(−83)≈−20.556 degrees. However, this angle is not between 0∘ and 360∘, so we need to adjust it.
Converting the Angle to Degrees: Since the vector is in the fourth quadrant (because x is positive and y is negative), we add 360∘ to the angle to find the direction angle in the specified range. Therefore, the direction angle is −20.556∘+360∘=339.444∘.
Adjusting the Angle: We round the direction angle to the nearest hundredth, which gives us θ≈339.44∘.
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