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vec(u)=(-7,-10)
Find the direction angle of 
vec(u). Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 
0^(@) and 
360^(@) rounded to the nearest hundredth.

theta=◻" 。 "

u=(7,10) \vec{u}=(-7,-10) \newlineFind the direction angle of u \vec{u} . Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0 0^{\circ} and 360 360^{\circ} rounded to the nearest hundredth.\newlineθ= \theta=\square^{\circ}

Full solution

Q. u=(7,10) \vec{u}=(-7,-10) \newlineFind the direction angle of u \vec{u} . Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0 0^{\circ} and 360 360^{\circ} rounded to the nearest hundredth.\newlineθ= \theta=\square^{\circ}
  1. Calculate direction angle: To find the direction angle of the vector u=(7,10)\vec{u} = (-7, -10), we need to calculate the angle that this vector makes with the positive x-axis. The direction angle, often denoted as θ\theta, can be found using the arctangent function (tan1\tan^{-1} or atan\text{atan}), which gives us the angle whose tangent is the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate of the vector.
  2. Find tangent of angle: First, we calculate the tangent of the angle θ\theta using the y-coordinate and the x-coordinate of the vector u\vec{u}. The tangent of θ\theta is given by tan(θ)=yx\tan(\theta) = \frac{y}{x}. For u=(7,10)\vec{u} = (-7, -10), this is tan(θ)=107\tan(\theta) = \frac{-10}{-7}.
  3. Take arctangent: Performing the division, we get tan(θ)=107\tan(\theta) = \frac{10}{7}. Now we need to take the arctangent of this value to find the angle θ\theta in radians. However, since we want the angle in degrees and between 00^\circ and 360360^\circ, we will need to adjust the angle we get from the arctangent function accordingly.
  4. Convert to degrees: Using a calculator, we find the arctangent of 107\frac{10}{7}, which gives us θ\theta in radians. To convert this to degrees, we multiply by 180π\frac{180}{\pi}. The calculator will give us an angle in the first quadrant, but since the vector has negative xx and yy components, the actual direction angle is in the third quadrant.
  5. Adjust for quadrant: The angle from the arctangent function is approximately \atan(\frac{10}{7}) \approx 55.00^\circ. Since the vector is in the third quadrant, we add 180180^\circ to this angle to find the correct direction angle θ\theta.
  6. Final direction angle: Adding 180180^\circ to 55.0055.00^\circ gives us θ235.00\theta \approx 235.00^\circ. This is the direction angle of the vector u\vec{u} in the third quadrant, which is between 00^\circ and 360360^\circ.

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