Q. u=(5,8)Find the direction angle of u. Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0∘ and 360∘ rounded to the nearest hundredth.θ=□∘
Use Arctangent Function: To find the direction angle of the vectoru=(5,8), we need to use the arctangent function, which gives us the angle whose tangent is the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate of the vector. The formula for the direction angle θ is θ=arctan(xy), where y is the y-coordinate and x is the x-coordinate of the vector.
Calculate Ratio: First, we calculate the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate of the vector u=(5,8). This ratio is 58.
Find Angle: Next, we use the arctangent function to find the angle. θ=arctan(58). We need to ensure that our calculator is set to degree mode since we want the answer in degrees.
Calculate Arctangent: After calculating the arctangent of 58, we get θ≈arctan(1.6). Using a calculator, we find that θ≈58.00 degrees. This is the direction angle of the vector in the first quadrant, which is between 0∘ and 90∘.
Check Quadrant: Since the vector u=(5,8) is in the first quadrant and we are looking for an angle between 0∘ and 360∘, the direction angle we found is already in the correct range. Therefore, we do not need to adjust the angle.
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