Q. u=(4,−2)Find the direction angle of u. Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0∘ and 360∘ rounded to the nearest hundredth.θ=□∘
Definition of direction angle: The direction angle of a vector in the coordinate plane is the angle the vector makes with the positive x-axis. To find this angle, we use the arctangent function (tan−1), which gives us the angle whose tangent is the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate of the vector.Calculation: θ=tan−1(xy)=tan−1(4−2)=tan−1(−0.5).
Calculation of theta: Using a calculator to find the arctangent of −0.5, we get an initial angle. However, since the vector is in the fourth quadrant (because the x-coordinate is positive and the y-coordinate is negative), we need to add 360 degrees to the initial angle if it's negative to ensure the angle is between 0 and 360 degrees.Calculation: Initial angle = tan−1(−0.5)≈−26.57 degrees. Since it's negative, we add 360 degrees to find the direction angle in the correct range.Theta = −26.57+360≈333.43 degrees.
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