Q. u=(4,−2)Find the direction angle of u. Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0∘ and 360∘ rounded to the nearest hundredth.θ=□∘
Identify Components and Formula: Identify the components of vectoru and the formula for the direction angle.Vector u has components u=(4,−2). The direction angle θ of a vector can be found using the arctangent function, specifically θ=arctan(y/x) where x and y are the components of the vector.
Calculate Arctangent: Calculate the arctangent of the y-component divided by the x-component.θ=arctan(4−2)=arctan(−0.5)
Use Calculator for Value: Use a calculator to find the value of θ in radians.θ≈arctan(−0.5)≈−0.463647609 radians
Convert Radians to Degrees: Convert the angle from radians to degrees. θ≈−0.463647609 radians ×(π180) degrees/radian ≈−26.56505118 degrees
Adjust Negative Angle: Since the angle is negative and we want an angle between 0 and 360 degrees, add 360 degrees to the calculated angle.θ≈−26.56505118 degrees +360 degrees ≈333.4349488 degrees
Round to Nearest Hundredth: Round the direction angle to the nearest hundredth. θ≈333.43 degrees