Bytelearn - cat image with glassesAI tutor

Welcome to Bytelearn!

Let’s check out your problem:

vec(u)=(-1,4)
Find the direction angle of 
vec(u). Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 
0^(@) and 
360^(@) rounded to the nearest hundredth.

theta=◻" 。 "

u=(1,4) \vec{u}=(-1,4) \newlineFind the direction angle of u \vec{u} . Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0 0^{\circ} and 360 360^{\circ} rounded to the nearest hundredth.\newlineθ= \theta=\square^{\circ}

Full solution

Q. u=(1,4) \vec{u}=(-1,4) \newlineFind the direction angle of u \vec{u} . Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0 0^{\circ} and 360 360^{\circ} rounded to the nearest hundredth.\newlineθ= \theta=\square^{\circ}
  1. Calculate Tangent: To find the direction angle of the vector u=(1,4)\vec{u} = (-1,4), we need to calculate the angle that this vector makes with the positive x-axis. The direction angle, often denoted as θ\theta, can be found using the arctangent function (tan1\tan^{-1} or atan\text{atan}), which gives us the angle whose tangent is the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate of the vector.
  2. Consider Quadrant: First, we calculate the tangent of the angle θ\theta using the coordinates of u\vec{u}. The tangent of θ\theta is the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate.\newlinetan(θ)=yx=4(1)=4\tan(\theta) = \frac{y}{x} = \frac{4}{(-1)} = -4
  3. Use Arctangent Function: Next, we use the arctangent function to find the angle θ\theta whose tangent is 4-4. However, we must be careful with the signs and the quadrant in which the vector lies. Since the x-coordinate is negative and the y-coordinate is positive, u\vec{u} lies in the second quadrant. The arctangent function will give us an angle in the fourth quadrant, so we need to add 180180^\circ to get the angle in the second quadrant.\newlineθ=atan(4)+180\theta = \text{atan}(-4) + 180^\circ
  4. Add 180180°: We calculate the arctangent of 4-4 using a calculator and then add 180°180° to find the direction angle in the second quadrant.\newlineθatan(4)+180°75.96°+180°104.04°\theta \approx \text{atan}(-4) + 180° \approx -75.96° + 180° \approx 104.04°
  5. Round to Nearest Hundredth: We round the direction angle to the nearest hundredth as requested. \newlineθ104.04\theta \approx 104.04^\circ (rounded to the nearest hundredth)

More problems from Inverses of sin, cos, and tan: degrees