The original selling price of a share of stock was d dollars. The selling price for a share of the same stock at a later date was represented by the expression 0.2(1.15d). Which description could explain what happened to the price of the share of stock?The price increased by 15% and then decreased by 0.2%The price increased by 115% and then decreased by 20%The price decreased by 20% and then increased by 0.15%The price increased by 15% and then decreased by 80%
Q. The original selling price of a share of stock was d dollars. The selling price for a share of the same stock at a later date was represented by the expression 0.2(1.15d). Which description could explain what happened to the price of the share of stock?The price increased by 15% and then decreased by 0.2%The price increased by 115% and then decreased by 20%The price decreased by 20% and then increased by 0.15%The price increased by 15% and then decreased by 80%
Analyze Inner Expression: Let's analyze the expression 0.2(1.15d) step by step to understand what it represents.First, we look at the inner part of the expression, which is 1.15d. This indicates an increase of 15% on the original price d, because 1.15 is the same as 100% (the original price) plus 15% (the increase).
Apply Outer Expression: Now, we apply the outer part of the expression, which is multiplying by 0.2. Multiplying by 0.2 is equivalent to taking 20% of the amount. So, we are taking 20% of the increased price (which was increased by 15%).
Two Separate Steps: To understand the overall effect, we can think of it as two separate steps. First, the price increases by 15%, and then we take 20% of this new price. This means that the final price is 20% of the price after a 15% increase, not the original price.
Final Price Calculation: Therefore, the correct description of what happened to the price of the share of stock is that the price increased by 15% and then decreased by 80%. This is because taking 20% of something is the same as reducing it by 80% (since 100%−20%=80%).
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