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The function 
f is defined as 
f(x)=2sqrt(9-x).
What is the 
x-coordinate of the point on the function's graph that is closest to the origin?

The function f f is defined as f(x)=29x f(x)=2 \sqrt{9-x} .\newlineWhat is the x x -coordinate of the point on the function's graph that is closest to the origin?

Full solution

Q. The function f f is defined as f(x)=29x f(x)=2 \sqrt{9-x} .\newlineWhat is the x x -coordinate of the point on the function's graph that is closest to the origin?
  1. Define Function: The function is f(x)=29xf(x) = 2\sqrt{9 - x}. To find the xx-coordinate of the point closest to the origin, we need to minimize the distance from the origin to the point on the graph.
  2. Distance Formula: The distance from the origin to any point (x,f(x))(x, f(x)) on the graph is given by the distance formula: D=x2+f(x)2D = \sqrt{x^2 + f(x)^2}.
  3. Substitute and Simplify: Substitute f(x)f(x) into the distance formula: D=x2+(29x)2D = \sqrt{x^2 + (2\sqrt{9 - x})^2}.
  4. Minimize Distance: Simplify the distance formula: D=x2+4(9x)D = \sqrt{x^2 + 4(9 - x)}.
  5. Expand Expression: To minimize DD, we need to minimize the expression under the square root since the square root function is increasing. So we minimize x2+4(9x)x^2 + 4(9 - x).
  6. Complete the Square: Expand the expression: x2+4(9x)=x2+364xx^2 + 4(9 - x) = x^2 + 36 - 4x.
  7. Complete the Square: Expand the expression: x2+4(9x)=x2+364xx^2 + 4(9 - x) = x^2 + 36 - 4x.To find the minimum, we can complete the square or take the derivative and set it to zero. Since we're looking for a simple solution, let's complete the square.
  8. Complete the Square: Expand the expression: x2+4(9x)=x2+364xx^2 + 4(9 - x) = x^2 + 36 - 4x.To find the minimum, we can complete the square or take the derivative and set it to zero. Since we're looking for a simple solution, let's complete the square.Rewrite the expression as a perfect square: x24x+36=(x2)2+32x^2 - 4x + 36 = (x - 2)^2 + 32.

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