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The expression 
1.07(0.55 p) represents the total amount Eli paid for a jacket originally priced 
p dollars. Which changes to the original price could have resulted in this expression?
Sales tax of 
0.07% and then a discount of 
55%
A discount of 
45% and then 
7% sales tax
A discount of 
0.45% and then 
0.07% sales tax
A discount of 
45% and then 
0.07% sales tax

The expression 1.07(0.55p) 1.07(0.55 p) represents the total amount Eli paid for a jacket originally priced p p dollars. Which changes to the original price could have resulted in this expression?\newlineSales tax of 0.07% 0.07 \% and then a discount of 55% 55 \% \newlineA discount of 45% 45 \% and then 7% 7 \% sales tax\newlineA discount of 0.45% 0.45 \% and then 0.07% 0.07 \% sales tax\newlineA discount of 45% 45 \% and then 0.07% 0.07 \% sales tax

Full solution

Q. The expression 1.07(0.55p) 1.07(0.55 p) represents the total amount Eli paid for a jacket originally priced p p dollars. Which changes to the original price could have resulted in this expression?\newlineSales tax of 0.07% 0.07 \% and then a discount of 55% 55 \% \newlineA discount of 45% 45 \% and then 7% 7 \% sales tax\newlineA discount of 0.45% 0.45 \% and then 0.07% 0.07 \% sales tax\newlineA discount of 45% 45 \% and then 0.07% 0.07 \% sales tax
  1. Analyze Expression: Let's analyze the expression 1.07(0.55p)1.07(0.55p) to understand what it represents. The expression can be broken down into two parts: 0.55p0.55p and 1.071.07. The 0.55p0.55p part represents a certain percentage of the original price pp, and the 1.071.07 represents an additional percentage increase applied to the 0.55p0.55p.
  2. Understand 0.55p0.55p: First, we need to understand what 0.55p0.55p means. Since pp represents the original price, 0.55p0.55p means 55%55\% of the original price. This suggests that the jacket was discounted by 55%55\%, because 100%55%=45%100\% - 55\% = 45\%, which means the customer is paying 45%45\% of the original price.
  3. Interpret 1.071.07: Next, we look at the 1.071.07 multiplier. This represents a 7%7\% increase on the discounted price. In the context of a purchase, this would typically represent a sales tax. So, after applying the discount, a 7%7\% sales tax is added to the discounted price.
  4. Match with Choices: Now, let's match this understanding with the given choices. The correct choice should reflect a 55%55\% discount followed by a 7%7\% sales tax.
  5. Match with Choices: Now, let's match this understanding with the given choices. The correct choice should reflect a 55%55\% discount followed by a 7%7\% sales tax.Choice A: Sales tax of 0.07%0.07\% and then a discount of 55%55\% - This choice suggests a very small sales tax and then a discount, which is not consistent with our expression.
  6. Match with Choices: Now, let's match this understanding with the given choices. The correct choice should reflect a 55%55\% discount followed by a 7%7\% sales tax.Choice A: Sales tax of 0.07%0.07\% and then a discount of 55%55\% - This choice suggests a very small sales tax and then a discount, which is not consistent with our expression.Choice B: A discount of 45%45\% and then 7%7\% sales tax - This choice correctly reflects the order and percentages we derived from the expression. After a 45%45\% discount, the price becomes 55%55\% of the original, and then a 7%7\% sales tax is applied.
  7. Match with Choices: Now, let's match this understanding with the given choices. The correct choice should reflect a 55%55\% discount followed by a 7%7\% sales tax.Choice A: Sales tax of 0.07%0.07\% and then a discount of 55%55\% - This choice suggests a very small sales tax and then a discount, which is not consistent with our expression.Choice B: A discount of 45%45\% and then 7%7\% sales tax - This choice correctly reflects the order and percentages we derived from the expression. After a 45%45\% discount, the price becomes 55%55\% of the original, and then a 7%7\% sales tax is applied.Choice C: A discount of 0.45%0.45\% and then 0.07%0.07\% sales tax - This choice suggests very small percentages for both the discount and the sales tax, which does not match our expression.
  8. Match with Choices: Now, let's match this understanding with the given choices. The correct choice should reflect a 55%55\% discount followed by a 7%7\% sales tax.Choice A: Sales tax of 0.07%0.07\% and then a discount of 55%55\% - This choice suggests a very small sales tax and then a discount, which is not consistent with our expression.Choice B: A discount of 45%45\% and then 7%7\% sales tax - This choice correctly reflects the order and percentages we derived from the expression. After a 45%45\% discount, the price becomes 55%55\% of the original, and then a 7%7\% sales tax is applied.Choice C: A discount of 0.45%0.45\% and then 0.07%0.07\% sales tax - This choice suggests very small percentages for both the discount and the sales tax, which does not match our expression.Choice D: A discount of 45%45\% and then 0.07%0.07\% sales tax - This choice has the correct discount percentage but an incorrect sales tax percentage.

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