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The expression 
0.9(1.06 p) represents the total amount Zoe paid for a jacket originally priced 
p dollars. Which changes to the original price could have resulted in this expression?
A discount of 
0.9% and then 
0.06% sales tax
Sales tax of 
106% and then a discount of 
0.1%
A discount of 
10% and then 
6% sales tax
A discount of 
90% and then 
0.06% sales tax

The expression 0.9(1.06p) 0.9(1.06 p) represents the total amount Zoe paid for a jacket originally priced p p dollars. Which changes to the original price could have resulted in this expression?\newlineA discount of 0.9% 0.9 \% and then 0.06% 0.06 \% sales tax\newlineSales tax of 106% 106 \% and then a discount of 0.1% 0.1 \% \newlineA discount of 10% 10 \% and then 6% 6 \% sales tax\newlineA discount of 90% 90 \% and then 0.06% 0.06 \% sales tax

Full solution

Q. The expression 0.9(1.06p) 0.9(1.06 p) represents the total amount Zoe paid for a jacket originally priced p p dollars. Which changes to the original price could have resulted in this expression?\newlineA discount of 0.9% 0.9 \% and then 0.06% 0.06 \% sales tax\newlineSales tax of 106% 106 \% and then a discount of 0.1% 0.1 \% \newlineA discount of 10% 10 \% and then 6% 6 \% sales tax\newlineA discount of 90% 90 \% and then 0.06% 0.06 \% sales tax
  1. Interpretation of Expression: The expression 0.9(1.06p)0.9(1.06 p) can be interpreted as taking the original price pp, multiplying it by 1.061.06 to account for an increase (such as a sales tax), and then multiplying the result by 0.90.9 to account for a decrease (such as a discount).
  2. Understanding Increase Factor: To understand the increase, we look at the factor 1.061.06. An increase by a factor of 1.061.06 corresponds to a 6%6\% increase. This is because 1.061.06 is 100%100\% of the original plus an additional 6%6\%.
  3. Understanding Decrease Factor: To understand the decrease, we look at the factor 0.90.9. A factor of 0.90.9 corresponds to a 10%10\% decrease. This is because 0.90.9 is 100%100\% of the new amount after the increase minus a 10%10\% discount.
  4. Comparison with Given Options: Now we compare the given options with our findings. The correct option should reflect a 6%6\% increase followed by a 10%10\% decrease.
  5. Analysis of Option A: Option A suggests a 0.9%0.9\% discount followed by a 0.06%0.06\% sales tax, which does not match our findings of a 10%10\% discount and a 6%6\% sales tax.
  6. Analysis of Option B: Option B suggests a 106%106\% sales tax followed by a 0.1%0.1\% discount, which is not consistent with our findings either.
  7. Analysis of Option C: Option C suggests a 10%10\% discount followed by a 6%6\% sales tax, which matches our findings exactly.
  8. Analysis of Option D: Option D suggests a 90%90\% discount followed by a 0.06%0.06\% sales tax, which is not consistent with our findings.

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