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The equation of a parabola is y=x2+10x+21y = x^2 + 10x + 21. Write the equation in vertex form.\newlineWrite any numbers as integers or simplified proper or improper fractions.\newline______

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Q. The equation of a parabola is y=x2+10x+21y = x^2 + 10x + 21. Write the equation in vertex form.\newlineWrite any numbers as integers or simplified proper or improper fractions.\newline______
  1. Identify Vertex Form: Identify the vertex form of a parabola. The vertex form of a parabola is given by y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
  2. Complete the Square: Complete the square to rewrite the equation in vertex form.\newlineWe have the equation y=x2+10x+21y = x^2 + 10x + 21. To complete the square, we need to find the value that makes x2+10xx^2 + 10x into a perfect square trinomial. This value is (10/2)2=25(10/2)^2 = 25. We will add and subtract 2525 inside the equation.
  3. Add and Subtract 2525: Add and subtract 2525 to the equation.\newliney=x2+10x+21y = x^2 + 10x + 21\newliney=x2+10x+25+2125y = x^2 + 10x + 25 + 21 - 25\newlineWe added 2525 to form a perfect square trinomial and subtracted 2525 to keep the equation balanced.
  4. Factor and Simplify: Factor the perfect square trinomial and simplify.\newliney=(x2+10x+25)+2125y = (x^2 + 10x + 25) + 21 - 25\newliney=(x+5)2+2125y = (x + 5)^2 + 21 - 25\newliney=(x+5)24y = (x + 5)^2 - 4\newlineNow the equation is in vertex form, where (h,k)=(5,4)(h, k) = (-5, -4).

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