The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 6ft by 2ft. Alex measures the sides to be 6.22ft by 1.68ft. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest hundredth.Answer:
Q. The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 6ft by 2ft. Alex measures the sides to be 6.22ft by 1.68ft. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest hundredth.Answer:
Calculate Actual Area: Calculate the actual area of the rectangle using the actual dimensions.The formula for the area of a rectangle is length×width.Actual area = 6ft×2ft=12ft2.
Calculate Measured Area: Calculate the measured area of the rectangle using the measured dimensions.Measured area = 6.22ft×1.68ft.Let's perform the multiplication to find the measured area.Measured area = 10.4496ft2.
Calculate Absolute Error: Calculate the absolute error by subtracting the actual area from the measured area.Absolute error = ∣Measured area−Actual area∣.Absolute error = ∣10.4496ft2−12ft2∣.Absolute error = ∣−1.5504ft2∣.Since we are looking for the absolute value, we take the positive value of the result.Absolute error = 1.5504ft2.
Calculate Relative Error: Calculate the relative error by dividing the absolute error by the actual area.Relative error = Actual areaAbsolute error.Relative error = 12ft21.5504ft2.Let's perform the division to find the relative error.Relative error ≈0.1292.
Convert to Percentage: Convert the relative error to a percentage and round to the nearest hundredth.Relative error (as a percentage) = Relative error ×100.Relative error (as a percentage) ≈0.1292×100.Relative error (as a percentage) ≈12.92%.When rounded to the nearest hundredth, the relative error is 12.92%.