The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 6ft by 10ft. David measures the sides to be 6.23ft by 9.78ft. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest thousandth.Answer:
Q. The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 6ft by 10ft. David measures the sides to be 6.23ft by 9.78ft. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest thousandth.Answer:
Calculate Actual Area: To find the relative error, we first need to calculate the actual area and the measured area of the rectangle.The actual area Aactual is the product of the actual length and width.Aactual=6ft×10ft
Calculate Measured Area: Now, let's calculate the measured area (Ameasured) using David's measurements.Ameasured=6.23ft×9.78ft
Find Absolute Error: Perform the calculations for both the actual area and the measured area.Aactual=6ft×10ft=60ft2Ameasured=6.23ft×9.78ft≈60.944ft2
Calculate Absolute Error: Next, we need to find the absolute error, which is the difference between the measured area and the actual area. Absolute error = ∣Ameasured−Aactual∣
Find Relative Error: Calculate the absolute error using the values we have.Absolute error = ∣60.944ft2−60ft2∣≈0.944ft2
Calculate Relative Error: To find the relative error, we divide the absolute error by the actual area and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage.Relative error = (Absolute error/Aactual)×100
Calculate Relative Error: To find the relative error, we divide the absolute error by the actual area and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage.Relative error = (Absolute error/Aactual)×100Now, let's perform the calculation for the relative error.Relative error ≈(0.944ft2/60ft2)×100≈1.573% (rounded to the nearest thousandth)