Suppose that $15,000 is invested and at the end of 3yr, the value of the account is $19,356.92. Use the model A=Pert to determine the average rate of return r under continuous compounding.
Q. Suppose that $15,000 is invested and at the end of 3yr, the value of the account is $19,356.92. Use the model A=Pert to determine the average rate of return r under continuous compounding.
Write Down Given Information: First, let's write down what we know:Initial investment P = $15,000Final amount A = $19,356.92Time t = 3 yearsWe need to find the rate r.
Use Continuous Compounding Formula: We use the formula for continuous compounding: A=Pert. Let's plug in the values we know: $19,356.92=$15,000×er×3.
Solve for Rate: Now, we need to solve for r. Let's start by dividing both sides by $15,000.$19,356.92/$15,000=er∗3
Calculate Natural Logarithm: Calculate the left side: 19356.92/15000=1.290461333.So, 1.290461333=er∗3.
Apply Natural Logarithm Property: Next, we take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides to get rid of the exponential.ln(1.290461333)=ln(er⋅3)
Calculate Natural Logarithm: The natural logarithm of e to the power of something is just that something, so:ln(1.290461333)=r×3
Divide to Solve for Rate: Calculate the natural logarithm of 1.290461333: ln(1.290461333)≈0.2552725051. So, 0.2552725051=r×3.
Calculate Average Rate of Return: Now, divide both sides by 3 to solve for r.30.2552725051=r
Calculate Average Rate of Return: Now, divide both sides by 3 to solve for r. 30.2552725051=rCalculate r: 0.2552725051/3≈0.08509083503.So, r≈0.08509083503, which is the average rate of return.