Suppose that $10,000 is invested and at the end of 5 years, the value of the account is $13,771.28. Use the model A=Pert to determine the average rate of return r under continuous compounding.
Q. Suppose that $10,000 is invested and at the end of 5 years, the value of the account is $13,771.28. Use the model A=Pert to determine the average rate of return r under continuous compounding.
Isolate ert: We have the formula for continuous compounding: A=Pert. Here, A=$13,771.28, P=$10,000, and t=5 years. We need to find r.
Calculate ln(1.377128): First, divide both sides of the equation by P to isolate ert. So, ert=PA=$(10,000)$(13,771.28)=1.377128.
Simplify to rt: Now, take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides to get rid of the exponent.ln(ert)=ln(1.377128).
Solve for r: Since ln(e(rt)) simplifies to rt, we have rt=ln(1.377128).Calculate ln(1.377128) using a calculator.rt=ln(1.377128)≈0.319.
Calculate r: Finally, divide both sides by t to solve for r.r=trt=50.319.
Calculate r: Finally, divide both sides by t to solve for r.r=trt=50.319.Calculate r.r≈50.319≈0.0638 or 6.38%.