Q. The sum of a number and 15 is −23 . Find the number:The unknown number is □.(Simplify your answer.)
Set up equation: Set up the equation based on the problem statement.Let the unknown number be x. According to the problem, the sum of x and 15 is −23. So, we can write the equation as:x+15=−23
Solve for x: Solve for x by subtracting 15 from both sides of the equation.Subtracting 15 from both sides to isolate x gives us:x+15−15=−23−15This simplifies to:x=−23−15
Perform subtraction: Perform the subtraction to find the value of x.Now we calculate the right side of the equation:x=−23−15x=−38
Verify solution: Verify the solution by plugging the value of x back into the original equation.If we substitute x=−38 into the original equation, we get:−38+15=−23This simplifies to:−23=−23Since the left side of the equation equals the right side, our solution is correct.