Isolate square root: Isolate one of the square roots. 5x+1=3x+1
Square both sides: Square both sides to eliminate the square root on the left side.(\sqrt{\(5\)x+\(1\)})^\(2 = (\sqrt{3x} + 1)^2
Apply squaring operation: Apply the squaring operation to both sides.5x+1=(3x)2+2⋅3x⋅1+12
Simplify right side: Simplify the right side of the equation. 5x+1=3x+23x+1
Subtract to isolate: Subtract 3x and 1 from both sides to isolate the square root term.5x+1−3x−1=23x
Combine like terms: Combine like terms. 2x=23x
Divide to isolate: Divide both sides by 2 to isolate the square root.x=3x
Square both sides again: Square both sides again to eliminate the square root. x2=(3x)2
Apply squaring operation: Apply the squaring operation to both sides.x2=3x
Set equation to zero: Subtract 3x from both sides to set the equation to zero.x2−3x=0
Factor out x: Factor out x from the left side of the equation.x(x−3)=0
Apply zero product property: Apply the zero product property. x=0 or x−3=0
Solve for x: Solve for x.x=0 or x=3
Check solutions: Check the solutions in the original equation to ensure they do not produce a negative number under the square root or an incorrect equality.For x=0:5(0)+1−1=3(0)1−1=01−1=00=0 (Valid solution)For x=3:5(3)+1−1=3(3)16−1=94−1=33=3 (Valid solution)Both solutions are valid.