Convert Equations to Matrix: Convert the system of equations into an augmented matrix:−x+3y=5y=4The matrix is:[−1amp;3∣amp;50amp;1∣amp;4]
Eliminate Y-Term: Since the second row already shows y=4, we use this to eliminate the y-term from the first row. Multiply the second row by −3 and add it to the first row: (−3)×[01∣4]+[−13∣5]=[−10∣−7]
Final Solution: Now, the matrix is in reduced row echelon form:
\begin{array}{cc|c}
-1 & 0 & -7 \
0 & 1 & 4
\end{array}
This means x=−7 and y=4.
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