Q. Solve the system of equations.y=x+21y=x2+x−15Write the coordinates in exact form. Simplify all fractions and radicals.(______,______)(______,______)
Substitute y: Substitute y from the first equation into the second equation. Since y=x+21, we can replace y in the second equation with x+21. This gives us x+21=x2+x−15.
Solve for x: Now, we need to solve for x. To do this, we set the equation to zero by subtracting x+21 from both sides. This results in 0=x2+x−15−(x+21), which simplifies to 0=x2−36.
Factor the equation: The equation x2−36=0 is a difference of squares and can be factored as (x+6)(x−6)=0.
Find x values: Setting each factor equal to zero gives us two possible solutions for x: x+6=0 or x−6=0. Solving these, we get x=−6 or x=6.
Find y values: Now we need to find the corresponding y values for each x. When x=−6, substituting into y=x+21 gives us y=−6+21, which simplifies to y=15.
Final solutions: When x=6, substituting into y=x+21 gives us y=6+21, which simplifies to y=27.
Final solutions: When x=6, substituting into y=x+21 gives us y=6+21, which simplifies to y=27.We now have two solutions for the system of equations: (−6,15) and (6,27). These are the coordinates in exact form.
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