Q. Solve the equation for all values of x.∣x−1∣−4=2xAnswer: x=
Consider Two Cases: We have the equation ∣x−1∣−4=2x. To solve it, we need to consider two cases because the absolute value function ∣x−1∣ can be positive or negative.
Case 1: Positive or Zero: Case 1: When x−1 is positive or zero, ∣x−1∣=x−1. So the equation becomes:(x−1)−4=2xNow, we solve for x.
Simplify Case 1: Simplify the equation from Case 1:x−1−4=2xx−5=2xSubtract x from both sides:−5=x
Check Case 1: Check if x=−5 satisfies the original equation:∣(−5)−1∣−4=2(−5)∣−6∣−4=−106−4=−10This is not true, so x=−5 is not a solution.
Case 2: Negative: Case 2: When x−1 is negative, ∣x−1∣=−(x−1). So the equation becomes:−(x−1)−4=2xNow, we solve for x.
Simplify Case 2: Simplify the equation from Case 2:−(x−1)−4=2x−x+1−4=2x−x−3=2xAdd x to both sides:−3=3xDivide by 3:x=−1
Check Case 2: Check if x=−1 satisfies the original equation:∣(−1)−1∣−4=2(−1)∣−2∣−4=−22−4=−2This is true, so x=−1 is a solution.
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