Q. Simplify the following expression to simplest form using only positive exponents.(32x−20y−5)−52Answer:
Apply negative exponent rule: Apply the negative exponent rule to the entire expression.The negative exponent rule states that a−n=an1. We will apply this rule to the expression (32x−20y−5)−52.
Distribute exponent to each factor: Distribute the exponent to each factor inside the parentheses.When raising a power to a power, you multiply the exponents. In this case, we have a product inside the parentheses, so we will distribute the exponent to each factor.(32x(−20)y(−5))(−(2)/(5))=32(−(2)/(5))×x(−20×(−(2)/(5)))×y(−5×(−(2)/(5)))
Simplify each factor separately: Simplify each factor separately.Now we simplify each factor by applying the exponent to each base.32−(2)/(5)=322/51x(−20⋅(−(2)/(5)))=x20⋅(2/5)=x8y(−5⋅(−(2)/(5)))=y5⋅(2/5)=y2
Calculate fifth root and square: Calculate the fifth root of 32 and then square it.32(2/5) means the fifth root of 32 squared. The fifth root of 32 is 2, because 25=32.(25)(2/5)=2(5∗(2/5))=22=4
Combine simplified factors: Combine the simplified factors.Now we combine the simplified factors to get the final expression with positive exponents.32521×x8×y2=41×x8×y2
Write final simplified expression: Write the final simplified expression.The final expression is:4x8y21
More problems from Multiplication with rational exponents