Q. Simplify the expression to a + bi form:(−11+4i)(10+7i)Answer:
Multiply Real Parts: We need to multiply two complex numbers (−11+4i) and (10+7i) using the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials).
Multiply Real and Imaginary: First, we multiply the real parts: (−11)×(10)=−110.
Combine Real and Imaginary: Next, we multiply the real part of the first complex number by the imaginary part of the second: (−11)×(7i)=−77i.
Final Expression: Then, we multiply the imaginary part of the first complex number by the real part of the second: (4i)×(10)=40i.
Final Expression: Then, we multiply the imaginary part of the first complex number by the real part of the second: (4i)×(10)=40i.Finally, we multiply the imaginary parts: (4i)×(7i)=28i2. Since i2=−1, this becomes 28×(−1)=−28.
Final Expression: Then, we multiply the imaginary part of the first complex number by the real part of the second: (4i)×(10)=40i.Finally, we multiply the imaginary parts: (4i)×(7i)=28i2. Since i2=−1, this becomes 28×(−1)=−28.Now, we combine all the parts: real with real and imaginary with imaginary.Real: −110+(−28)=−138.Imaginary: −77i+40i=−37i.
Final Expression: Then, we multiply the imaginary part of the first complex number by the real part of the second: (4i)×(10)=40i.Finally, we multiply the imaginary parts: (4i)×(7i)=28i2. Since i2=−1, this becomes 28×(−1)=−28.Now, we combine all the parts: real with real and imaginary with imaginary.Real: −110+(−28)=−138.Imaginary: −77i+40i=−37i.The expression in a+bi form is: −138−37i.
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