Select the outlier in the data set.9,65,67,69,74,77,78,86,96If the outlier were removed from the data set, would the mean increase or decrease?Choices:(A)increase(B)decrease
Q. Select the outlier in the data set.9,65,67,69,74,77,78,86,96If the outlier were removed from the data set, would the mean increase or decrease?Choices:(A)increase(B)decrease
Arrange Data Set: Arrange the data set in ascending order.The data set is already in ascending order: 9, 65, 67, 69, 74, 77, 78, 86, 96.
Calculate Median: Calculate the median of the data set.The middle term of the given data set is 74.Median: 74
Calculate Quartiles: Calculate the first and third quartiles (Q1 and Q3).The lower half of the data set for Q1 is 9, 65, 67, 69.The median of this lower half is the average of 65 and 67.Q1: Q30The upper half of the data set for Q3 is Q32, Q33, Q34, Q35.The median of this upper half is the average of Q33 and Q34.Q3: Q39
Calculate IQR: Calculate the interquartile range (IQR). IQR=Q3−Q1=82−66=16
Identify Outlier: Identify the outlier(s).The value 9 is below the lower boundary of 42, so it is an outlier.Outlier: 9
Effect on Mean: Determine the effect of removing the outlier on the mean.Removing a value that is lower than the mean will increase the overall mean of the data set.
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