Q. Select the outlier in the data set.3,72,76,77,86,94,96,97
Identify Data Set: Step 1: Identify the data set and look for any number that seems significantly different from the others.Data set: 3,72,76,77,86,94,96,97
Calculate Range and Median: Step 2: Calculate the range and median to better understand the spread of the data.Range = Maximum value - Minimum valueRange = 97−3=94Median (middle value of sorted data) = (77+86)/2=81.5
Identify Outliers: Step 3: Compare each number to the median and range to identify any outliers. Most numbers are close to the median except for 3, which is much lower than the next closest number, 72.