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Rania solves the equation below by first squaring both sides of the equation.

-5=sqrt(3x-7)
What extraneous solution does Rania obtain?

x=

Rania solves the equation below by first squaring both sides of the equation.\newline5=3x7 -5=\sqrt{3 x-7} \newlineWhat extraneous solution does Rania obtain?\newlinex= x=

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Q. Rania solves the equation below by first squaring both sides of the equation.\newline5=3x7 -5=\sqrt{3 x-7} \newlineWhat extraneous solution does Rania obtain?\newlinex= x=
  1. Square both sides: Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root.\newline5=3x7-5 = \sqrt{3x - 7}\newline(5)2=(3x7)2(-5)^2 = (\sqrt{3x - 7})^2\newline25=3x725 = 3x - 7
  2. Add 77 to isolate x: Add 77 to both sides of the equation to isolate the term with x.\newline25+7=3x7+725 + 7 = 3x - 7 + 7\newline32=3x32 = 3x
  3. Divide by 33 to solve for x: Divide both sides by 33 to solve for x.\newline323=3x3\frac{32}{3} = \frac{3x}{3}\newlinex=323x = \frac{32}{3}
  4. Check the solution: Check the solution by substituting xx back into the original equation.\newline5=3(323)7-5 = \sqrt{3(\frac{32}{3}) - 7}\newline5=327-5 = \sqrt{32 - 7}\newline5=25-5 = \sqrt{25}\newline5=5-5 = 5 or 5=5-5 = -5\newlineThe original equation states 5=3x7-5 = \sqrt{3x - 7}, so the square root should only yield a positive result, meaning 5=5-5 = 5 is not possible. Therefore, x=323x = \frac{32}{3} is an extraneous solution.

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