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Differentiate 
y=(3x+1)^(2).

Differentiate y=(3x+1)2y=(3x+1)^{2}.

Full solution

Q. Differentiate y=(3x+1)2y=(3x+1)^{2}.
  1. Identify Functions: We are given the function y=(3x+1)2y = (3x + 1)^2 and we need to find its derivative with respect to xx. We will use the chain rule, which states that the derivative of a composite function is the derivative of the outer function evaluated at the inner function times the derivative of the inner function.
  2. Derivative of Outer Function: Let's identify the outer function and the inner function. The outer function is u2u^2 and the inner function is u=3x+1u = 3x + 1. We will first take the derivative of the outer function with respect to uu, which is 2u2u.
  3. Derivative of Inner Function: Now we will take the derivative of the inner function with respect to xx, which is the derivative of 3x+13x + 1. The derivative of 3x3x is 33, and the derivative of a constant (1)(1) is 00. So, the derivative of the inner function is 33.
  4. Apply Chain Rule: Applying the chain rule, we multiply the derivative of the outer function by the derivative of the inner function. This gives us 2u×32u \times 3, where uu is the inner function (3x+1)(3x + 1).
  5. Substitute back into Equation: Substitute uu back into the equation to get the derivative in terms of xx. This gives us 2(3x+1)×32(3x + 1) \times 3.
  6. Simplify Expression: Now we simplify the expression. Multiply 22 by 33 to get 66, and then distribute it to the terms inside the parentheses: 6×(3x+1)=6×3x+6×16 \times (3x + 1) = 6 \times 3x + 6 \times 1.
  7. Final Derivative: Simplify the expression further to get the final derivative: 18x+618x + 6.

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