Q. P(x)=x4−3x2+kx−2where k is an unknown integer.P(x) divided by (x−2) has a remainder of 10 .What is the value of k ?k=
Apply Remainder Theorem: To find the value of k, we will use the Remainder Theorem, which states that if a polynomial P(x) is divided by (x−c), the remainder is P(c). In this case, c is 2 because we are dividing by (x−2), and the remainder is given as 10. So we need to find P(2).
Substitute x=2: We substitute x=2 into the polynomial P(x)=x4−3x2+kx−2. P(2)=(2)4−3(2)2+k(2)−2 P(2)=16−3(4)+2k−2 P(2)=16−12+2k−2
Simplify P(2): Now we simplify the expression for P(2). P(2)=16−12−2+2k P(2)=2+2k
Set P(2)=10: Since the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x−2) is 10, we set P(2) equal to 10.2+2k=10
Solve for k: We solve for k by subtracting 2 from both sides of the equation.2k=10−22k=8
Final Value of k: Now we divide both sides by 2 to find the value of k.k = 28k = 4
More problems from Evaluate recursive formulas for sequences