Recognize Indeterminate Form: To solve the limit limx→0(1−2x)x1, we can recognize that this is an indeterminate form of type 00. To resolve this, we can use the property that elimx→0(f(x)⋅ln(g(x)))=limx→0(g(x)f(x)) if limx→0(f(x)⋅ln(g(x))) exists. We will rewrite the expression in a form that allows us to apply this property.
Rewrite Using Natural Logarithm: Let's rewrite the limit using the natural logarithm:limx→0(1−2x)x1=elimx→0(x1⋅ln(1−2x)).Now we need to find the limit inside the exponent: limx→0(x1⋅ln(1−2x)).
Apply L'Hôpital's Rule: We can now apply L'Hôpital's Rule to the limit inside the exponent because it is an indeterminate form of type 0/0. To do this, we differentiate the numerator and the denominator separately:Let's find the derivative of the numerator, ln(1−2x), with respect to x: dxd[ln(1−2x)]=−1−2x2.And the derivative of the denominator, 1/x, with respect to x: dxd[1/x]=−x21.
Evaluate Limit: Now we apply L'Hôpital's Rule:limx→0(x1⋅ln(1−2x))=limx→0(1−2x−2⋅(−x2))=limx→0(1−2x2x2).We can now evaluate this limit as x approaches 0.
Simplify Expression: Plugging in x=0 into the simplified expression 1−2x2x2, we get: 1−2⋅02⋅02=10=0. So, limx→0(x1⋅ln(1−2x))=0.
Final Answer: Now that we have the limit of the exponent, we can go back to the original limit: limx→0(1−2x)x1=elimx→0(x1⋅ln(1−2x))=e0.
Final Answer: Now that we have the limit of the exponent, we can go back to the original limit:limx→0(1−2x)x1=elimx→0(x1⋅ln(1−2x))=e0.We know that e0=1. Therefore, the final answer is:limx→0(1−2x)x1=1.
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