Q. Let f(x)=x−5x−1−2 when x=5.f is continuous for all x>1.Find f(5).Choose 1 answer:(A) 1B) 21(C) 101(D) 41
Understand the problem: Understand the problem.We need to find the value of the function f(x) at x=5. However, the function is not defined at x=5 because it would result in a division by zero. Since the function is continuous for all x > 1, we can use the limit process to find f(5).
Set up the limit: Set up the limit to find f(5). To find f(5), we need to calculate the limit of f(x) as x approaches 5. limx→5x−5x−1−2
Apply L'Hôpital's Rule: Apply L'Hôpital's Rule.Since the limit is of the form 0/0, we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule, which states that if the limit of f(x)/g(x) as x approaches a value c is 0/0 or ±∞/±∞, then the limit is the same as the limit of the derivatives of f(x) and g(x) as x approaches c.f(x)/g(x)0
Differentiate the numerator and denominator: Differentiate the numerator and denominator. f′(x)= derivative of x−1−2=21(x−1)−21g′(x)= derivative of x−5=1Now we have:limx→5121(x−1)−21
Calculate the limit: Calculate the limit.Now we substitute x=5 into the derivative of the numerator:limx→5(21)(x−1)−21=(21)(5−1)−21=(21)(4)−21=(21)(21)=41
Conclude the solution: Conclude the solution.Since the limit as x approaches 5 of f(x) is 41, and the function is continuous for all x > 1, we can conclude that f(5)=41.
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