Let f be a continuous function on the closed interval [−2,1], where f(−2)=3 and f(1)=6.Which of the following is guaranteed by the Intermediate Value Theorem?Choose 1 answer:(A) f(c)=0 for at least one c between −2 and 1(B) f(c)=4 for at least one c between −2 and 1(C) f(c)=0 for at least one c between 3 and 6(D) f(c)=4 for at least one c between 3 and 6
Q. Let f be a continuous function on the closed interval [−2,1], where f(−2)=3 and f(1)=6.Which of the following is guaranteed by the Intermediate Value Theorem?Choose 1 answer:(A) f(c)=0 for at least one c between −2 and 1(B) f(c)=4 for at least one c between −2 and 1(C) f(c)=0 for at least one c between 3 and 6(D) f(c)=4 for at least one c between 3 and 6
Intermediate Value Theorem: The Intermediate Value Theorem states that if a function f is continuous on a closed interval [a,b] and N is any number between f(a) and f(b), then there exists at least one number c in the interval (a,b) such that f(c)=N.
Given Function and Interval: We are given that f is continuous on the closed interval [−2,1], f(−2)=3, and f(1)=6. We need to determine which statement is guaranteed by the Intermediate Value Theorem.
Option (A) Analysis: Option (A) suggests that f(c)=0 for at least one c between −2 and 1. However, since f(−2)=3 and f(1)=6, and 0 is not between 3 and 6, the Intermediate Value Theorem does not guarantee that f(c) will be 0 for any c in the interval c2.
Option (B) Analysis: Option (B) suggests that f(c)=4 for at least one c between −2 and 1. Since 4 is between f(−2)=3 and f(1)=6, the Intermediate Value Theorem guarantees that there will be at least one c in the interval [−2,1] such that f(c)=4.
Option (C) Analysis: Option (C) suggests that f(c)=0 for at least one c between 3 and 6. This option is not relevant because the values 3 and 6 are the function values, not the values in the domain of f.
Option (D) Analysis: Option (D) suggests that f(c)=4 for at least one c between 3 and 6. This option is also not relevant because, again, 3 and 6 are the function values, not the values in the domain of f.
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