Define rational number: Step 1: Define a rational number.A rational number can be expressed as a fraction where both the numerator and the denominator are integers, and the denominator is not zero.
Nature of 5: Step 2: Consider the nature of 5.5 is the number which when multiplied by itself gives 5. This number cannot be expressed as a simple fraction of two integers.
Check decimal representation: Step 3: Check if 5 can be a terminating or repeating decimal.Since 5 cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers, it does not have a decimal representation that is either terminating or repeating.
Conclude irrationality: Step 4: Conclude if 5 is rational or irrational.Based on the properties of rational numbers and the nature of 5, it is clear that 5 is an irrational number.
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