Q. Is 5 an irrational number?Choices:(A) yes(B) no
Understand Square Root of 5: Step 1: Understand the square root of 5.To find if 5 is irrational, we first need to know what 5 means. It's the number that, when multiplied by itself, gives 5.
Check Fraction Expression: Step 2: Check if 5 can be expressed as a fraction.An irrational number can't be written as a simple fraction (ba, where a and b are integers, and b is not zero). We need to check if there's any fraction that squares to 5.
Attempt Fraction Expression: Step 3: Attempt to express 5 as a fraction. Assume 5=ba, where a and b are integers with no common factors, and b=0. Then 5=(ba)2=b2a2. This implies 5b2=a2.
Analyze Integer Solutions: Step 4: Analyze the equation for integer solutions.From 5b2=a2, both a2 and b2 must be multiples of 5. If b2 is a multiple of 5, then b must also be a multiple of 5. Substituting back, we get that a must also be a multiple of 5. This leads to an infinite loop of multiplying by 5, which means we can't find integers a and b that fit our initial assumption.
Conclude Nature of 5: Step 5: Conclude the nature of 5.Since we can't express 5 as a fraction of two integers, it must be an irrational number.
More problems from Identify rational and irrational square roots