Q. If tanA=4528 and cosB=54 and angles A and B are in Quadrant I, find the value of tan(A−B).Answer:
Given tan(A): We know that tan(A)=4528. To find tan(A−B), we can use the formula for the tangent of the difference of two angles: tan(A−B)=1+tanA⋅tanBtanA−tanB. First, we need to find tanB, which requires finding sinB since we already have cosB.
Find sinB: We have cosB=54. Since B is in Quadrant I, where all trigonometric functions are positive, we can find sinB using the Pythagorean identity sin2B+cos2B=1. Let's calculate sinB.sin2B=1−cos2Bsin2B=1−(54)2sin2B=1−2516sin2B=2525−2516cosB=540cosB=541cosB=542
Find tanB: Now that we have sinB, we can find tanB using the definition tanB=cosBsinB. tanB=4/53/5 tanB=53×45 tanB=43
Use formula for tan(A−B): With tanA=4528 and tanB=43, we can now use the formula for tan(A−B).tan(A−B)=1+tanA⋅tanBtanA−tanBtan(A−B)=1+(4528⋅43)4528−43
Simplify numerator: Let's simplify the numerator and the denominator separately.First, the numerator:tanA−tanB=4528−43To subtract these fractions, we need a common denominator, which is 180.tanA−tanB=45×428×4−4×453×45tanA−tanB=180112−180135tanA−tanB=180112−135tanA−tanB=−18023
Simplify denominator: Now, let's simplify the denominator:1+tanA⋅tanB=1+(4528⋅43)1+tanA⋅tanB=1+(45⋅428⋅3)1+tanA⋅tanB=1+180841+tanA⋅tanB=1+157To add 1 to 157, we need to express 1 as 1515.1+tanA⋅tanB=1515+1571+tanA⋅tanB=15(15+7)1+tanA⋅tanB=1+(45⋅428⋅3)0
Divide numerator by denominator: Now we can divide the numerator by the denominator to find tan(A−B).tan(A−B)=180−23/1522To divide by a fraction, we multiply by its reciprocal.tan(A−B)=180−23×2215
Simplify multiplication: Let's simplify the multiplication by canceling out common factors.tan(A−B)=(−23×15)/(180×22)tan(A−B)=(−345)/(3960)Both numerator and denominator are divisible by 15.tan(A−B)=(−23)/(264)
Further simplify: We can further simplify by dividing both numerator and denominator by 23. tan(A−B)=264/23−1tan(A−B)=11.4782608696−1
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