Q. If −5y+3y2+4+5x3=x2 then find dxdy at the point (−1,2).Answer: dxdy∣∣(−1,2)=
Implicit Differentiation: First, we need to implicitly differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x. The equation is −5y+3y2+4+5x3=x2.
Differentiation with Chain Rule: Differentiate each term with respect to x. For terms involving y, we use the chain rule, treating y as a function of x (y=y(x)).dxd(−5y)=−5dxdy, since y is a function of x.dxd(3y2)=3⋅2y⋅dxdy=6ydxdy, again using the chain rule.dxd(4)=0, since the derivative of a constant is zero.y0, using the power rule.y1, using the power rule.
Write Differentiated Equation: Now, we write down the differentiated equation:−5dxdy+6ydxdy+0+15x2=2x.
Simplify Combined Terms: We can simplify the equation by combining like terms: (6y−5)dxdy+15x2=2x.
Solve for dxdy: Now, we solve for dxdy:dxdy=6y−52x−15x2.
Substitute Values: We substitute x=−1 and y=2 into the equation to find dxdy at the point (−1,2):(dxdy)∣(−1,2)=(6(2)−5)(2(−1)−15(−1)2).
Calculate Result: Calculate the values:(dxdy)∣(−1,2)=(12−5)(−2−15).
Final Simplification: Simplify the expression: \((\frac{dy}{dx})|_{(\(-1\),\(2\))} = \frac{\(-17\)}{\(7\)}\.
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