Idil has some dimes and some quarters. She has no less than 18 coins worth no more than $3.60 combined. If Idil has 8 dimes, determine the maximum number of quarters that she could have.Answer:
Q. Idil has some dimes and some quarters. She has no less than 18 coins worth no more than $3.60 combined. If Idil has 8 dimes, determine the maximum number of quarters that she could have.Answer:
Calculate total value of dimes: First, let's calculate the total value of the 8 dimes that Idil has.Since each dime is worth $0.10, the value of 8 dimes is $\(8\) \times \$\(0\).\(10\).
Calculate value of dimes: Now, let's calculate the value of the \(8\) dimes.\(8\) dimes \(*\) \(\$0.10/\)dime = \(\$0.80\).
Determine remaining amount for quarters: Next, we need to determine the remaining amount of money that could be in quarters. Since the total value cannot exceed \(\$3.60\), we subtract the value of the dimes from \(\$3.60\). \(\$3.60 - \$0.80 = \$2.80\). This is the maximum amount that could be in quarters.
Find maximum number of quarters: Now, let's find out the maximum number of quarters that could make up this amount.\(\newline\)Since each quarter is worth \(\$0.25\), we divide \(\$2.80\) by \(\$0.25\).
Calculate number of quarters: Calculating the number of quarters gives us:\(\newline\)\(\$2.80 / \$0.25/\text{quarter} = 11.2\) quarters.\(\newline\)However, since we cannot have a fraction of a quarter, we need to round down to the nearest whole number.
Determine maximum quarters: The maximum whole number of quarters Idil could have is \(11\) quarters.
Check total number of coins: Finally, we need to check if having \(11\) quarters along with \(8\) dimes gives us at least \(18\) coins in total.\(\newline\)\(8\) dimes \(+\) \(11\) quarters \(=\) \(19\) coins.\(\newline\)This satisfies the condition of having no less than \(18\) coins.