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Given the function 
y=(-4+5x^(-3)+7x^(-2))(-2-5x^(-1)), find 
(dy)/(dx) in any form.
Answer: 
(dy)/(dx)=

Given the function y=(4+5x3+7x2)(25x1) y=\left(-4+5 x^{-3}+7 x^{-2}\right)\left(-2-5 x^{-1}\right) , find dydx \frac{d y}{d x} in any form.\newlineAnswer: dydx= \frac{d y}{d x}=

Full solution

Q. Given the function y=(4+5x3+7x2)(25x1) y=\left(-4+5 x^{-3}+7 x^{-2}\right)\left(-2-5 x^{-1}\right) , find dydx \frac{d y}{d x} in any form.\newlineAnswer: dydx= \frac{d y}{d x}=
  1. Identify Functions: We are given the function y=(4+5x3+7x2)(25x1)y=(-4+5x^{-3}+7x^{-2})(-2-5x^{-1}) and we need to find its derivative with respect to xx. To do this, we will use the product rule, which states that the derivative of a product of two functions is the derivative of the first function times the second function plus the first function times the derivative of the second function.
  2. Find Derivative of u: First, let's identify the two functions that are being multiplied. We have u=(4+5x3+7x2)u=(-4+5x^{-3}+7x^{-2}) and v=(25x1)v=(-2-5x^{-1}). We will need to find the derivatives uu' and vv' separately.
  3. Find Derivative of v: Let's find the derivative of uu with respect to xx. We have u=(4+5x3+7x2)u=(-4+5x^{-3}+7x^{-2}). The derivative of a constant is 00, and the derivative of xnx^n with respect to xx is nx(n1)n\cdot x^{(n-1)}. So, u=ddx(4)+ddx(5x3)+ddx(7x2)=015x414x3u' = \frac{d}{dx}(-4) + \frac{d}{dx}(5x^{-3}) + \frac{d}{dx}(7x^{-2}) = 0 - 15x^{-4} - 14x^{-3}.
  4. Apply Product Rule: Now, let's find the derivative of vv with respect to xx. We have v=(25x1)v=(-2-5x^{-1}). Again, the derivative of a constant is 00, and the derivative of xnx^n with respect to xx is nx(n1)n\cdot x^{(n-1)}. So, v=ddx(2)ddx(5x1)=0+5x2v' = \frac{d}{dx}(-2) - \frac{d}{dx}(5x^{-1}) = 0 + 5x^{-2}.
  5. Simplify Expression: Now that we have uu' and vv', we can apply the product rule. The derivative of yy with respect to xx is given by dydx=uv+uv\frac{dy}{dx} = u'v + uv'. Substituting the derivatives we found, we get dydx=(15x414x3)(25x1)+(4+5x3+7x2)(5x2)\frac{dy}{dx} = (-15x^{-4} - 14x^{-3})(-2-5x^{-1}) + (-4+5x^{-3}+7x^{-2})(5x^{-2}).
  6. Distribute uu' with vv: We need to simplify the expression for dydx\frac{dy}{dx}. First, let's distribute uu' with vv: (15x414x3)(2)+(15x414x3)(5x1)(-15x^{-4} - 14x^{-3})(-2) + (-15x^{-4} - 14x^{-3})(-5x^{-1}). This simplifies to 30x4+28x3+75x5+70x430x^{-4} + 28x^{-3} + 75x^{-5} + 70x^{-4}.
  7. Distribute uu with vv': Next, let's distribute uu with vv': (4)(5x2)+(5x3)(5x2)+(7x2)(5x2)(-4)(5x^{-2}) + (5x^{-3})(5x^{-2}) + (7x^{-2})(5x^{-2}). This simplifies to 20x2+25x5+35x4-20x^{-2} + 25x^{-5} + 35x^{-4}.
  8. Combine Like Terms: Now, we combine like terms to get the final expression for (dy)/(dx)(dy)/(dx). We have 30x4+28x3+75x5+70x420x2+25x5+35x430x^{-4} + 28x^{-3} + 75x^{-5} + 70x^{-4} - 20x^{-2} + 25x^{-5} + 35x^{-4}. Combining like terms, we get (dy)/(dx)=100x4+28x3+100x520x2(dy)/(dx) = 100x^{-4} + 28x^{-3} + 100x^{-5} - 20x^{-2}.
  9. Final Expression: Finally, we can write the derivative in a more simplified form by factoring out the common xx term if desired. However, the expression 100x4+28x3+100x520x2100x^{-4} + 28x^{-3} + 100x^{-5} - 20x^{-2} is already simplified and represents the derivative of the given function with respect to xx.

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