Q. Given the function f(x)=x2+10x+19, determine the average rate of change of the function over the interval −8≤x≤−1.Answer:
Calculate f(−8): To find the average rate of change of the function f(x) over the interval [−8,−1], we will use the formula for the average rate of change, which is (f(b)−f(a))/(b−a), where a and b are the endpoints of the interval.
Calculate f(−1): First, we need to calculate the value of the function at the beginning of the interval, which is f(−8). We substitute x=−8 into the function f(x)=x2+10x+19.f(−8)=(−8)2+10(−8)+19=64−80+19=3.
Find Average Rate of Change: Next, we calculate the value of the function at the end of the interval, which is f(−1). We substitute x=−1 into the function f(x)=x2+10x+19.f(−1)=(−1)2+10(−1)+19=1−10+19=10.
Calculate Average Rate of Change: Now we have the values f(−8)=3 and f(−1)=10. We can use these to find the average rate of change over the interval [−8,−1].Average rate of change = −1−(−8)f(−1)−f(−8)=−1+810−3=77=1.
Conclusion: The average rate of change of the function f(x) over the interval [−8,−1] is 1.